Semester-wise Syllabus for MSc Physics

Semester 1: Core Foundations

1. Classical Mechanics

   • Lagrangian & Hamiltonian mechanics, central forces

   • Rigid body dynamics, small oscillations

2. Mathematical Physics

   • Complex analysis, special functions (Bessel, Legendre)

   • Linear algebra, tensor calculus

3. Electromagnetic Theory

   • Maxwell’s equations, wave propagation

   • Waveguides, radiation theory

4. Quantum Mechanics I

   • Schrödinger equation, Hilbert spaces

   • Angular momentum, perturbation theory (time-independent)

5. Lab Work

   • Experiments on optics, electromagnetism, and mechanics

Semester 2: Advanced Core Subjects

1. Statistical Mechanics

   • Ensembles (microcanonical, canonical, grand canonical)

   • Bose-Einstein & Fermi-Dirac statistics

2. Quantum Mechanics II

   • Scattering theory, identical particles

   • Approximation methods (WKB, variational)

3. Solid State Physics

   • Crystal structure, band theory, semiconductors

   • Superconductivity, magnetism

4. Nuclear & Particle Physics

   • Nuclear models, decay processes

   • Standard Model, Feynman diagrams

5. Lab Work

   • Experiments on quantum phenomena, spectroscopy, and condensed matter

Semester 3: Specializations & Electives

Core Subjects

1. Advanced Electrodynamics

   • Relativistic electrodynamics, covariant formulation

2. Computational Physics

   • Numerical methods (Monte Carlo, FDTD) using Python/Matlab

Electives (Choose 2–3)

• Astrophysics & Cosmology: Stellar dynamics, FRW metric

• Plasma Physics: MHD, fusion technology

• Biophysics: Molecular motors, neurophysics

• Nanophysics: Quantum dots, spintronics

1. Project Work I

   • Literature review + simulations/experimental setup

Semester 4: Research & Dissertation

1. Thesis/Dissertation

   • Original research (theoretical/computational/experimental)

2. Seminar & Viva Voce

   • Presentation and defense of research

3. Advanced Electives (Optional)

   • Quantum Field Theory: Klein-Gordon equation

   • Nonlinear Dynamics: Chaos theory, fractals